Jagannath Rath Yatra: Fascinating Facts about Chariot Festival of India
Famously known as the 'Festival of Chariots', Rath Yatra's main reason is to honour Puri's Lord Jagannath. One of the most awaited festivals of Orissa, the festival is dedicated to Lord Jagannath, his sister Goddess Subhadra and elder brother Balabhadra.
It is widely believed that Lord Jagannath wishes to visit his birthplace Mathura each year and to fulfil his desire, the Rath Yatra is conducted from Jagannath temple to Gudicha temple.
Brand new chariots for all three deities are made every year using wood even if the architecture remains the same. Four wooden horses are tied to the chariots.
The term 'Rath Yatra' means a ride on a chariot. It is all through this yatra that Lord Krishna, the eight incarnation of Lord Vishnu on earth is worshipped as Jagannath, the name implicating the master of the world.
It was in the year 1975 that Nandini Satpathy, who was the then Chief Minister of Odisha, had started the tradition of pulling of Devi Subhadra’s chariot exclusively by women devotees.
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