Indian Army top general says two-front war is not a 'smart idea', bats for strengthening ties with China

Lt Gen Surinder Singh, the General Officer Commanding-in-Chief, Western Command batted for a greater role in military diplomacy to improve ties with neighbors Pakistan. The General said that a two-front war is not a “smart idea”.

Lt Gen Surinder Singh views were contrary to the Army chief General Bipin Rawat who had said in June 2017 that the Indian Army was ready for a “two-and-a-half-front war”.

Speaking on the concluding day of a seminar on “Geo-strategic manifestations in Pakistan and Implications for India” at Panjab University, Lt Gen Singh said India needed to improve relations with China in order to gain the best possible leverage over Pakistan.

“It will also help us secure one side of the border. People keep talking about a two-front war. It is never a good idea, never a smart idea to fight a two-front war,” he said. He added that there were various options, including re-negotiating some treaties, to bring about some pressure on Pakistan.

“In Pakistan, military’s writ runs. Therefore, sooner or later, we have to talk to their military. I am convinced that on our side also, military diplomacy plays a very important role. Therefore, there has to be a greater role to military diplomacy so that the militaries of the two nations can work with each other and bring about greater confidence in each other and we can go forward,” he said.

Referring to China, the Army commander said the relations were manageable.  “There is not that sort of enmity, from people to people or from entire polity on one side and the polity on the other side.

There are differences on the demarcation of borders. I think this can be worked out. If we can improve our relations with China, we can develop the best possible leverage with Pakistan in times to come,” Lt Gen Singh added. “Working with China will secure one side of border,” he said.

The general also emphasized that Pakistan’s nuclear deterrence had reduced the window for a conventional conflict.

“You can only push them conventionally to a limit and not beyond that. And no nuclear nation can be browbeaten beyond a particular stage. It is for that nation to lay down the red lines as to what is the limit of the punishment they will take,” he said.