Latin America and Caribbean region critical for our ambition to become NSG member, says India

Amid its intense efforts to get entry into the Nuclear Suppliers Group (NSG), India on Tuesday said the Latin America and Caribbean (LAC) region is “critical” to its ambition to become a member of the 48-nation grouping of which Brazil, Argentina and Mexico are existing members.

The LAC region is also poised to grow in importance for India’s energy security as it currently accounts for around 18-20 per cent of India’s oil imports, Minister of State for External Affairs V K Singh said while addressing the inaugural Session of the 7^th India-LAC Conclave Guadalajara in Mexico.

Asserting that New Delhi attaches great importance to its relations with the LAC region, he said defying downbeat trends in an uncertain global economic landscape, India, the world’s fastest growing economy, is betting big on Latin America, an emerging growth pole of the world.

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He said India and LAC, home to around 1.8 billion people, are continuously looking to ramp up this multi-faceted engagement and open new doors for mutually invigorating partnership and added with a combined GDP of over USD 4 trillion, the LAC region remains a formidable economic force.

“Building upon New Delhi’s dialogue with the troika of foreign ministers of the Community of Latin American and Caribbean States (CELAC), the two sides are exploring possibilities of forging an ‘India-Latin America and Caribbean Dialogue Mechanism’ similar to that of the ‘India-Africa Forum Summit’.

“The LAC region is also critical to the ongoing drive for reforming the global governance architecture; including the reform and expansion of the UN Security Council, and India’s ambition to become a member of the NSG  of which Brazil, Argentina and Mexico are existing members,” Singh asserted.

On trade front, he said it has grown from USD 2 billion in 2001 to a high of USD 50 billion in 2015, and cross-county investments currently total roughly USD 23 billion.

The fact that India’s bilateral trade with the LAC region is still a small fraction (5 per cent) of the country’s total external trade as well as that of the LAC region (just 2 per cent), demonstrates the huge potential that exists to increase the bilateral trade, he added.

Drawing similarities between the two countries, the minister said soccer, cricket, samba and story-telling, for which LAC is famous for, blends beautifully with the Indian cultural forms, Bollywood, music and spiritual practices like yoga and noted that the presence of about one million Indian diaspora in the LAC region adds a special dimension to the relationship.

The minister also invited investors to do business in India, saying India today has one of the most liberal FDI regimes in the world and the reform efforts have also seen India’s FDI reach USD 55.45 billion in financial year 2015-16, a growth of 53 percent compared to year 2013-14.

With the central government championing the cause of Ease of Doing Business and the States competing to facilitate investment through investor friendly policies there has never been a better time to participate in the India success story, he said.