Senior Congress leader Jairam Ramesh on Saturday said that the Modi government has fared poorly on the agriculture and rural development front and there has been a drop in employment generation in the last three years.
He said there is a big gap in promises made by Prime Minister Narendra Modi and their delivery.
Ramesh said it is a matter of concern that employment generation has dropped in the last three years of the NDA rule and sought to known from Modi and the finance minister how much black money has been unearthed following demonetisation.
The former Union minister said on economic front, the Modi government, which completes three years on May 26, is best defined by the phrase, “Adhiktam Prachar, Nyuntam Vichar,” (‘maximum promotion, minimum thinking’).
“The biggest loss in the last three years has been on agriculture and rural front,” the Rajya Sabha member told the media persons here.
“In the last three years, Minimum Support Price (MSP) (of farm produce) grew at the slowest pace. MSP for paddy grew at 9 per cent per annum in the last three years of the Manmohan Singh government, while it was 3.4 per cent per annum (since 2014) under the NDA rule,” he said.
He questioned the Modi government’s policy to import wheat while reducing its procurement from domestic farmers. The same has been done in the case of pulses despite a “bumper” crop last year.
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“Government procurement (of wheat) has come down by 60 lakh tonnes in the last two years which has been compensated by import. This is Make In India in agriculture,” Ramesh said.
Despite India producing 22 lakh tonnes of pulses last year, the government imported 50 lakh tonnes of the commodity, the former UPA minister said.
“The PM said he will make a buffer stock of pulses. Out of 20 lakh tonnes of buffer stock, only 1 lakh tonne of pulses were released in the market. We import pulses at Rs 45-50 per kg and sell them here for Rs 240 per kg.”
He said Pradhan Mantri Fasal Bima Yojana has helped private insurance companies collect Rs 16,000 crore as premium while farmers got only Rs 7,000 crore.
“The fact is that agriculture growth rate in the last three years under Modi stood at 1.7 per cent, while in the last three years of the Manmohan Singh government, it was 3.5 per cent.”
“For the first time, there has been a scarcity of employment. The prime minister promised two crore jobs every year, but the government figure shows that in 2016, hardly two lakh, and in 2015, hardly 1.5 lakh people got jobs,” he said.
He said job growth has slackened because investment has dried up. “Bank credit is at the lowest level because investment is at the historically lowest level, and this has caused drought in job.”
The Congress MP described Modi as a “master packager”, who he said, appropriated UPA’s programmes by changing their nomenclature.
Ramesh cited the examples of Jan Dhan Yojana and Pradhan Mantri Krishi Sichai Yojana, which he said, were nothing but new names of Basic Savings Bank Deposit Account and Accelerated Irrigation Benefit Programme, respectively, launched by the UPA administration.